Energy Efficiency Video Solutions

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In the past years, our chair developed various algorithms and tools helping to increase the energy efficiency in video communications. This page lists links to the most important contributions, which are all free to use under respective open-source licenses.

Bit stream analysis for AVC, HEVC, and VVC
This software takes arbitrary HEVC or VVC-coded bit streams and analyzes their use of coding tools and provides block size statistics.
DENESTO: Decoding Energy Estimation Tool
Using the statistics generated by the bit stream analyzer tools above, this software estimates the energy demand for decoding the stream. Energy estimation models are available for various hardware and software implementations of HEVC decoders.
DERDO: Decoding-Energy-Rate-Distortion Optimization
DERDO is an algorithm that enables the compression of sequences such that the decoding energy on client devices is minimized. The source code for HEVC encoding can be downloaded following the link.

Further contributions and software packages will be available soon.

Currently, we are striving to analyze and optimize the whole processing chain in video communications. This includes the capturing and encoding of video data, transmission via versatile channels, and receiver side power including decoding, rendering and playback.

With our expertise, this group is the best choice when you are looking for a partner to do research regarding any question in energy efficiency in video communications.

2024

Herglotz C., Kränzler M., Dai R., Kaup A.:
Complexity Metrics for VVC Decoder Power Reduction in Green Metadata
Picture Coding Symposium (Taichung, Taiwan, 12. June 2024 - 14. June 2024)
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Och H., Meyer A., Ramasubbu G., Eichermüller L., Kränzler M., Brand F., Fischer K., Nguyen DT., Regensky A., Kaup A.:
The Bjøntegaard Bible - Why your Way of Comparing Video Codecs May Be Wrong
In: IEEE Transactions on Image Processing 33 (2024), p. 987 - 1001
ISSN: 1057-7149
DOI: 10.1109/TIP.2023.3346695
BibTeX: Download
Kränzler M., Herglotz C., Kaup A.:
A Comprehensive Review of Software and Hardware Energy Efficiency of Video Decoders
Picture Coding Symposium (PCS) (Taichung, Taiwan, 12. June 2024 - 14. June 2024)
DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2402.09001
BibTeX: Download
Ramasubbu G., Kaup A., Herglotz C.:
Towards Video Codec Performance Evaluation: A Rate-Energy-Distortion Perspective
In: 2024 16th International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX) 2024
DOI: 10.1109/QoMEX61742.2024.10598269
BibTeX: Download

2023

Combemale B., Mussbacher G., Betz S., Friday A., Hadar I., Sallou J., Groher I., Muccini H., Le Meur O., Herglotz C., Eriksson E., Penzenstadler B., Peters AK., Venters C.:
Towards Sustainable and Energy-aware Video Communications (SEViC)
In: CEUR Workshop Proceedings (CEUR-WS.org) (ed.): Joint Proceedings of ICT4S 2023 Doctoral Symposium, Demonstrations & Posters Track and Workshops., 2023 (Co-located with ICT4S 2023, France, June 05-09)
URL: https://ceur-ws.org/
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Brand F., Regensky A., Rievel F., Kaup A.:
Processing Energy Modeling for Neural Network Based Image Compression
accepted for IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) (Kuala Lumpur, 8. October 2023 - 11. October 2023)
URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.16755
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Kränzler M., Ludwig R., Kaup A.:
Video Decoding Energy Reduction Using Temporal-Domain Filtering
First International Workshop on Green Multimedia Systems (GMSys '23) on the ACM Multimedia Systems (MMSys) (Vancouver, 7. June 2023 - 10. June 2023)
DOI: 10.1145/3593908.3593948
URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.06917
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Kränzler M., Ramasubbu G., Eichermüller L., Kaup A.:
Energy Efficiency in Video Compression
In: IEEE MMTC Communications - Frontiers 18 (2023), p. 8-14
Open Access: https://site.ieee.org/comsoc-mmctc/files/2023/10/MMTC-May-2023-18_3.pdf
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Kränzler M., Schober R., Kaup A.:
Sweet Streams are Made of This: The System Engineer’s View on Energy Efficiency in Video Communications (Preprint)
In: Ieee Circuits and Systems Magazine 23 (2023), p. 57-77
ISSN: 1531-636X
DOI: 10.1109/MCAS.2023.3234739
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Robitza W., Raake A., Hoßfeld T., Kaup A.:
Power Reduction Opportunities on End-User Devices in Quality-Steady Video Streaming
15th International Conference on Quality of Multimedia Experience (QoMEX) (Gent, 20. June 2023 - 22. June 2023)
DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2305.15117
URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.15117
BibTeX: Download

2018

Herglotz C., Kaup A.:
Decoding Energy Estimation of an HEVC Hardware Decoder
IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) (Florenz, 27. May 2018 - 30. May 2018)
DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.2018.8350964
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Kränzler M., Kaup A.:
Decoding Energy Modeling for the Next Generation Video Codec Based on JEM
Picture Coding Symposium (PCS) (San Francisco, 24. June 2018 - 27. June 2018)
DOI: 10.1109/pcs.2018.8456244
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Springer D., Reichenbach M., Stabernack B., Kaup A.:
Modeling the Energy Consumption of the HEVC Decoding Process
In: IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems For Video Technology 28 (2018), p. 217-229
ISSN: 1051-8215
DOI: 10.1109/TCSVT.2016.2598705
BibTeX: Download

2017

Herglotz C., Kaup A.:
Video Decoding Energy Estimation Using Processor Events
IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) (Beijing, 17. September 2017 - 20. September 2017)
DOI: 10.1109/ICIP.2017.8296731
BibTeX: Download

2016

Herglotz C., Kaup A.:
Joint Optimization of Rate, Distortion, and Decoding Energy for HEVC Intraframe Coding
IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) (Phoenix, Arizona, 25. September 2016 - 28. September 2016)
DOI: 10.1109/ICIP.2016.7532416
URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01765
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Rosales R., Glaß M., Teich J., Kaup A.:
Multi-Objective Design Space Exploration for the Optimization of the HEVC Mode Decision Process
Picture Coding Symposium(PCS) (Nürnberg, 4. December 2016 - 7. December 2016)
In: Picture Coding Symposium (PCS) 2016
DOI: 10.1109/PCS.2016.7906327
URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01782
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Wen Y., Dai B., Kränzler M., Kaup A.:
A Bitstream Feature Based Model for Video Decoding Energy Estimation
Picture Coding Symposium (PCS) (Nürnberg, 4. December 2016 - 7. December 2016)
DOI: 10.1109/PCS.2016.7906400
URL: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2204.10151
BibTeX: Download

2015

Herglotz C., Kaup A.:
Estimating The HEVC Decoding Energy Using High-Level Video Features
European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO) (Nice, 31. August 2015 - 4. September 2015)
In: Proc. of European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO) 2015
DOI: 10.1109/EUSIPCO.2015.7362652
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Seiler J., Kaup A., Hendricks A., Reichenbach M., Fey D.:
Estimation of Non-functional Properties for Embedded Hardware with Application to Image Processing
22nd Reconfigurable Architectures Workshop (RAW) on the 29th Annual International Parallel & Distributed Processing Symposium (IPDPS) (Hyderabad, 25. May 2015 - 29. May 2015)
DOI: 10.1109/IPDPSW.2015.58
URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01771
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Walencik E., Kaup A.:
Estimating the HEVC Decoding Energy Using the Decoder Processing Time
IEEE Int. Symp. on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) (Lisbon, 24. May 2015 - 27. May 2015)
In: Proc. of IEEE Int. Symp. on Circuits and Systems (ISCAS) 2015
DOI: 10.1109/ISCAS.2015.7168683
URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01767
BibTeX: Download

2014

Berschneider S., Herglotz C., Reichenbach M., Fey D., Kaup A.:
Estimating Video Decoding Energies And Processing Times Utilizing Virtual Hardware
3PMCES Workshop. Design, Automation & Test in Europe (DATE) (Dresden, 24. March 2014 - 28. March 2014)
BibTeX: Download
Herglotz C., Springer D., Kaup A.:
Modeling the Energy Consumption of HEVC P- and B-Frame Decoding
Intl. Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) (Paris, 27. October 2014 - 30. October 2014)
In: Proc. of Intl. Conf. on Image Processing (ICIP) 2014
DOI: 10.1109/ICIP.2014.7025743
BibTeX: Download

2013

Herglotz C., Springer D., Eichenseer A., Kaup A.:
Modeling the energy consumption of HEVC intra decoding
2013 20th International Conference on Systems, Signals and Image Processing, IWSSIP 2013 (Bucharest, 7. July 2013 - 9. July 2013)
DOI: 10.1109/IWSSIP.2013.6623457
URL: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.01755
BibTeX: Download

Energy Efficiency Video Solutions

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